Câu tường thuật (Reported Speech) là giữa những dạng ngữ pháp đặc biệt quan trọng để đã có được điểm cao kỹ năng IELTS Speaking, đặc biệt là dạng câu tường thuật if whether. Mặc dù nhiên, đa số chúng ta học giờ Anh vẫn không biết lúc nào sử dụng “if” và bao giờ sử dụng “whether”. Ngày hôm nay, Vietop sẽ giúp đỡ bạn giải đáp tất tần tật về dạng câu trần thuật if whether nhé!
Bài 1: Rewrite direct speech into reported speech
“Do you want to eat this cake?”-> My friend asked me _______________________________________.
Bạn đang xem: Cách dùng if và whether trong câu tường thuật
“Have you visited Japan?”-> She asked me _______________________________________.
“Is she listening lớn music?”-> He asked me _______________________________________.
“Does Mary like chocolate?”-> He wanted lớn know _______________________________________.
“Are the children playing games?”-> The mother wondered _______________________________________.
“Are you married?”-> Tommy asked me _______________________________________.
“Did Jessica come lớn the party?”-> They wondered _______________________________________.
Xem thêm: Cách Dùng Thẻ Pk Trong Ngôi Sao Lấp Lánh, #450 Code Ngôi Sao Lấp Lánh Free 2021 Mới
“Did you do homework?”-> He asked me _______________________________________.
“Are you from Vietnam?”-> They wanted khổng lồ know _______________________________________.
“Have you eaten hamburgers?”-> David asked me _______________________________________.
Bài 2: Complete the following sentences using if or whether. In some cases they are both possible
I am not sure ______ I can go khổng lồ the party.WhetherIfEither could be usedShe asked me ______ I wanted to go shopping with her.IfEither could be usedWhetherWe discussed ______ we should visit the church.Either could be usedIfWhether______ she will come I’m not sure.IfWhetherEither could be usedThere was a big argument about ______ we should play volleyball.Either could be usedWhetherIfI can’t decide ______ lớn go on a diet or not.WhetherEither could be usedIf______ he can pass the exam is another matter.WhetherIfEither could be usedHe asked me ______ I had been to Vietnam.Either could be usedWhetherIfI don’t know ______ they will come.Either could be usedWhetherIfCharles is going to lớn marry Liz ______ he likes it or not.IfEither could be usedWhetherBài 3: Make reported speeches. Start all your answers with ‘she’, và use the past simple of ‘ask’, ‘wonder’ or ‘want lớn know’.
“Did you arrive on time?”“Did you celebrate your birthday?”“Do you usually do morning exercises?”“Do you like playing guitar?”“Do you know Peter?”“Do you have enough time?”“Am I late?”“Is the post office near the cinema?”“Is the milk fresh?”“Is my father in the garden?”Đáp án
Bài 1: Rewrite direct speech into reported speech
My friend asked me if/whether I wanted lớn eat that cake.She asked me if/whether I had visited Japan.He asked me if/whether she was listening to music.He wanted lớn know if/whether Mary liked chocolate.The mother wondered if/whether the children were playing games.Tommy asked me if/whether I was married.They wondered if/whether Jessica had come to the party.He asked me if/whether I had done homework.They wanted to know if/whether I was from Vietnam.David asked me if/whether I had eaten hamburgers.Bài 2: Complete the following sentences using if or whether. In some cases they are both possible
| 1. Either could be used | 2. Either could be used | 3. Whether | 4. Whether | 5. Whether |
| 6. Whether | 7. Whether | 8. Either could be used | 9. Either could be used | 10. Whether |
Bài 3: Make reported speeches. Start all your answers with ‘she’, and use the past simple of ‘ask’, ‘say’ or ‘tell’.
She asked me if/whether I had arrived on time.She asked me if/whether I had celebrated my birthday.She wondered if/whether I usually did morning exercises.She wondered if/whether I liked playing guitar.She wanted to know if/whether I knew Peter.She wanted lớn know if/whether I had enough time.She wondered if/whether she was late.She asked me if/whether the post office was near the cinema.She wanted to lớn know if/whether the milk was fresh.She wondered if/whether her father was in the garden.Hy vọng rằng bài viết hôm ni của Vietop đã giúp bạn nắm rõ hơn về loài kiến thức tương tự như một số dạng bài xích tập về câu trần thuật If Whether. Chúc bạn học xuất sắc môn tiếng Anh!
